JLPT Level:N5N4N3N2N1
N1
ものと思う
Think that, Believe that, Expect that
N1
を踏まえて
Based on, Considering, Keeping in mind
N1
ゆえに
Therefore, For that reason, As a result
N1
という
quotative or hearsay marker: 'that', 'the thing that ~', definition or naming: 'called ~', emphatic or restrictive focus: 'the very ~'
N1
にとどまらず
Not limited to, Not only... but also, Not stopping at
N1
と思いきや
I thought... but, Just when I thought..., it turned out that..., Contrary to my expectation... it was actually...
N1
どうにも
cannot do anything about it, there is no way to do it, by any means, in any way
N1
ことだし
And so, Because, Since
N1
がん~
Totally, Seriously, Completely
N1
か否か
whether or not
N1
たら〜で
Even if ..., If ... (yet with a sense of concession), Even though ... (and still)
N1
べくして
As expected, Meant to, Supposed to
N1
まま(に)
As one wishes, Spur of the moment, Whatever one fancies
N1
かれ〜かれ
either this or that, one or the other, alternatively
N1
〜に〜ない
Cannot even ... if one wants to, Would like to ... but cannot, Wants to ... but cannot
N1
なくして(は)
Without, If not for, In the absence of
N1
のなんのって
So much that, Extremely, Very
N1
にかかっている
to depend on, to be up to, to be contingent on
N1
てやまない
Never cease to, Always, Sincerely
N1
ぐらいなら
Would rather... than, Rather than, Better off