Kanji1 / 9
独 kanji
single, alone, spontaneously, Germany
- JLPT level
- N1 (unofficial)
- First appears in
- N3 vocabulary
- Strokes
- 9
- School grade
- Grade 5 (elementary school)
On readings
ドクトク
Kun readings
ひとり
Variant forms
獨Words with 独
LevelWord & meaningActions
- —国家独占資本主義state monopoly capitalism
- —天上天下唯我独尊throughout heaven and earth, I alone am the honored one
- —オランダ独立戦争Eighty Years' War (1568-1648); Dutch War of Independence
- —日独伊三国軍事同盟Tripartite Pact (between Japan, Germany and Italy in WWII)
- —アメリカ独立記念日American Independence day; Fourth of July
- —プロレタリアート独裁dictatorship of the proletariat
- —アイルランド独立戦争Irish War of Independence (1919-1921)
- —独立時計師アカデミーAcadémie Horlogère des Créateurs Indépendants; Academy of Independent Creators in Watchmaking; AHCI
- —コード独立形データ通信code-independent data communication
- —パプアニューギニア独立国Independent State of Papua New Guinea
- —独立ユティリティプログラムindependent utility program
- —独立行政法人等個人情報保護法Act on the Protection of Personal Information Held by Incorporated Administrative Agencies, etc.
- —ワークステーション独立セグメント記憶域workstation independent segment storage; WISS
- —特定独立行政法人等の労働関係に関する法律Act on Labor Relationship of Specified Independent Administrative Agency, etc. (2002)
- —独得peculiarity; uniqueness; characteristic; understood only by oneself
- —独坐sitting alone
- —独男lonely heart; male virgin; loser; geek
- —惸独orphan; last of kin
- —独立形freestanding; stand-alone
- —独眼龍one-eyed hero