N3191/219

ふりをする

Noun のふりをするVerb (た-form) ふりをするNoun/ippon? ふりをする (general usage)

Meanings

  • to pretend
  • to act as if
  • to feign

About this pattern

Explanation

ふりをする is used when someone pretends to be a certain way or behaves as if something is true, even though it isn’t. It emphasizes the performative aspect of behavior rather than a genuine state. You often use it to describe situations where someone feigns a condition, emotion, identity, or capability, usually for a purpose (to fit a situation, avoid trouble, get something). It can carry a light, humorous, or critical nuance depending on context. Typical contexts include pretending to be calm, pretending not to know something, or acting like a child, a professional, etc. The noun in のふりをする shows what is being pretended, while Vたふりをする shows that the action/state has been pretended in the past or as a one-time act.

Learn in context

Example sentences

彼はリーダーぶるふりをして、実際には何も決めていない。

He pretends to be a leader, but in reality, he hasn't decided anything.

彼女は風邪をひいたふりをして学校を休んだ。

She pretended to have a cold and stayed home from school.

私は雨が降っているふりをして出かけなかった。

I pretended it was raining and didn’t go out.

彼は子供のふりをして、みんなを笑わせた。

He pretended to be a child and made everyone laugh.