アメリカの選挙 多くの州で票を数え始める
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
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EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
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Author: JLPTLab
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Words
LevelWord & meaningActions
- N4アメリカPopular(United States of) America; United States; US; USA; America (land mass); the Americas
- N5のpossessive marker in front of a noun; possessor + の + possessed noun (Noun+の+Noun); standalone possessive pronoun form (mine/yours) using の followed by だ/です; possessive marker; genitive marker of ownership; shows that something belongs to someone/something; the 's' possessive in Japanese; subject marker inside a noun-modifying (attributive) clause; replaces が in relative clauses (ga/no alternation, e.g. 彼の言うこと = 彼が言うこと)
- —中間選挙midterm election; interim election
- N5でAt, in (location of where an action happens); By, with, using (means or method); Within, in (a span of time); With; By (using)
- N1票Popularvote; ballot; label; ticket; tag; stub
- N5をDirect object marker; Marks the object of a verb; Indicates what is being acted upon
- N3数えるPopularto count; to enumerate
- N3〜始めるto begin doing ~
- N5ますPolite verb ending; Masu-form ending; Polite form of verbs
- N5はAs for... (highlights sentence topic); Topic marker used to indicate what the sentence is about; Marks the topic of the sentence, sometimes with contrast
- —年Popularyear; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
- —ごとPopulareach; every
- —大統領選挙presidential election
- N2中間Popularmiddle; midway; halfway; centre; center; middle position; moderate position; neutral position; middle-of-the-road position; interim; intermediary; intermediate; midterm
- N5年Popularyear; age; years; past one's prime; old age
- N5にto indicate location/time/destination; to indicate the indirect object/recipient; to indicate purpose or goal in simple contexts
- N4行うPopularto perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
- N1選挙Popularelection
- N5ですto be; is; am; used to state something politely
- —フロリダPopularFlorida
- N5大学Popularuniversity; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
- N1集計Populartotalization; totalisation; aggregation; tally (e.g. of votes); adding up; summing up
- —投票日election day
- N5まえにbefore (in time); in front of (location)
- N3投票Popularvoting; ballot; poll; vote
- N5するPopularto do; to carry out; to perform; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B; to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B; to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B; to feel A about B; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
- N5〜た・〜ている＋名詞Verb modifies noun; Relative clause: a verb phrase describing the noun that follows; Past or ongoing action describing the noun
- N5人Popularperson; someone; somebody; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others; character; personality; nature; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person; adult; grown-up; I; me; one
- N5万Popular10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; various
- —人Popularcounter for people
- N2超えるPopularto cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
- N3結果Popularresult; consequence; outcome; effect; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ...; bearing fruit; fruiting
- N5がSubject marking particle; Identification/attributive marking in some contexts (as in 'X is Y')
- N4はっきりPopularclearly; plainly; distinctly; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain; to be exact; to become clear; to clear up
- N5のVerb nominalizer; The one who...; That which...
- —日本時間Japan time; Japan Standard Time; JST
- —４日Popular4th day of the month; four days
- N3夜Popularnight; evening; dinner
- N5～になる・～くなるTo become (an adjective); To get to be; To grow into (an adjective)
- —かも知れませんPopularmay; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
- N3数Popularnumber; amount
- N5近いPopularnear; close; short (distance); close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly; intimate; closely related; similar; almost the same; close to; nearly
- N4場合Popularcase; occasion; situation; circumstances
- N4などSuch as; Things like; Etc.; And so on
- —数日Popularfew days
- N4以上 ①More than or equal to; Over; above; Anything over; greater than; Exceeding
- N3掛かるPopularto take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend; to deal with; to handle; to have started to; to be on the verge of; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; to (come) at; to be fastened; to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); to be caught in; to get a call; to depend on; to begin (a task); to set about (doing); to get down to
- N3大統領Popularpresident (of a country); big man; boss; buddy; mate
- N1予想Popularexpectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
- N4よりmore than; over; than; Than (comparative marker)
- N5もalso; too; as well; even; either; neither
- —良いPopulargood; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial; OK; all right; fine; no problem; easy to ...
- N5物Popularthing; object; article; stuff; substance; one's things; possessions; property; belongings; things; something; anything; everything; nothing; quality; reason; the way of things; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...; cause of ...; cause for ...; somehow; somewhat; for some reason; really; truly
- N4とおもうI think; to think that...; to believe (that)
- N5とquoting someone's words; reporting speech or thought; direct speech marker; quotative particle for thought or speech
- N5話すPopularto talk; to speak; to converse; to chat; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss; to speak (a language)
- N5ている①general ている: an action or state continuing at the time referred to; ongoing action: is doing; resulting state: remains in the state after a change; habitual or repeated action: does regularly