アメリカの選挙 民主党が下院と上院で勝つ見通し
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
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EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
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Author: JLPTLab
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Words
LevelWord & meaningActions
- N4アメリカPopular(United States of) America; United States; US; USA; America (land mass); the Americas
- N5のpossessive marker in front of a noun; possessor + の + possessed noun (Noun+の+Noun); standalone possessive pronoun form (mine/yours) using の followed by だ/です; possessive marker; genitive marker of ownership; shows that something belongs to someone/something; the 's' possessive in Japanese; subject marker inside a noun-modifying (attributive) clause; replaces が in relative clauses (ga/no alternation, e.g. 彼の言うこと = 彼が言うこと)
- —中間選挙midterm election; interim election
- N5でAt, in (location of where an action happens); By, with, using (means or method); Within, in (a span of time); With; By (using)
- —民主党PopularDemocratic Party; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016); DPJ; Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan
- N5がSubject marking particle; Identification/attributive marking in some contexts (as in 'X is Y')
- N4勝つPopularto win; to gain victory
- —様ですit seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...
- N5はAs for... (highlights sentence topic); Topic marker used to indicate what the sentence is about; Marks the topic of the sentence, sometimes with contrast
- N3大統領Popularpresident (of a country); big man; boss; buddy; mate
- —年Popularyear; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
- —任期Popularterm of office
- N2途中に・途中でin the middle of; on the way to/while in the course of; midway through; during the process of
- N4行うPopularto perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
- N1選挙Popularelection
- N5ですto be; is; am; used to state something politely
- —下院Popularlower house; lower legislative chamber
- N2ぶりにfor the first time in a long time; after a long interval; after not doing something for a while
- N5半分Popularhalf
- N5をDirect object marker; Marks the object of a verb; Indicates what is being acted upon
- N3越えるPopularto cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
- —議席Popularparliamentary seat
- N3得るPopularto get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill); to be able to ..., can ...
- N3議会Popularcongress; parliament; diet; legislative assembly
- N1話し合いPopulardiscussion; talk; tête-à-tête; conference
- N5にto indicate location/time/destination; to indicate the indirect object/recipient; to indicate purpose or goal in simple contexts
- N3参加Popularparticipation; joining; entry
- N5するPopularto do; to carry out; to perform; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B; to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B; to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B; to feel A about B; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
- N5人Popularperson; someone; somebody; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others; character; personality; nature; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person; adult; grown-up; I; me; one
- N4席Popularseat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
- N5そしてPopularand; and then; thus; and now; and finally
- —上院Popularupper house; upper legislative chamber; senate
- N5もalso; too; as well; even; either; neither
- N3内Popularinside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of; among; amongst; (out) of; between; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success); within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts; we; our company; our organization; one's home; one's family; my spouse; my husband; my wife; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife; I; me; imperial palace grounds; emperor
- N3結果Popularresult; consequence; outcome; effect; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ...; bearing fruit; fruiting
- N1受け入れるPopularto accept; to receive; to agree
- N3考えPopularthinking; thought; view; opinion; concept; idea; notion; imagination; intention; plan; design; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection; wish; hope; expectation
- N3今後Popularfrom now on; hereafter
- N5とand; together with; as well as; with (accompaniment); along with; and (in sense of accompanying)
- N3協力Popularcooperation; collaboration; help; support
- N4予定Popularplans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation; estimate