台風31号 日本の南を北北西へゆっくり進む
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
Text
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
31、、。
「」。、。
、小笠原。
伊豆、120。100。
小笠原、伊豆、。
Author: JLPTLab
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Words
LevelWord & meaningActions
- N5強いPopularstrong; potent; competent; domineering; tough; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient; firm; rigid; solid; intense; strong; fierce; high; dependable; trustworthy
- N4台風Populartyphoon; hurricane
- N1号Popularnumber; edition; make; model; issue; part of that group; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
- N5はAs for... (highlights sentence topic); Topic marker used to indicate what the sentence is about; Marks the topic of the sentence, sometimes with contrast
- —４日Popular4th day of the month; four days
- N5朝Popularmorning; breakfast
- N3日本PopularJapan
- N5のpossessive marker in front of a noun; possessor + の + possessed noun (Noun+の+Noun); standalone possessive pronoun form (mine/yours) using の followed by だ/です; possessive marker; genitive marker of ownership; shows that something belongs to someone/something; the 's' possessive in Japanese; subject marker inside a noun-modifying (attributive) clause; replaces が in relative clauses (ga/no alternation, e.g. 彼の言うこと = 彼が言うこと)
- N5南Popularsouth
- N5をDirect object marker; Marks the object of a verb; Indicates what is being acted upon
- N3ゆっくりPopularslowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely; at one's leisure; easily (e.g. in time); well; sufficiently; amply; with time to spare; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably
- N4進むPopularto advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen; to heighten; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead; to do of one's own free will
- N5ている①general ている: an action or state continuing at the time referred to; ongoing action: is doing; resulting state: remains in the state after a change; habitual or repeated action: does regularly
- N5ますPolite verb ending; Masu-form ending; Polite form of verbs
- —北北西north-northwest
- N5へtoward; to; in the direction of; heading for
- N5北Popularnorth; the North; northern territories; North Korea; north wind
- N5とand; together with; as well as; with (accompaniment); along with; and (in sense of accompanying)
- —北西Popularnorthwest
- N4間Popularspace (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch; period of time (during, while); duration; interval; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between); relationship; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground; due to; because of
- N1向きPopulardirection; orientation; aspect; exposure; suited to; suitable for; designed for; tendency; inclination; nature (of a request or desire); person
- N5ですto be; is; am; used to state something politely
- —気象庁Popular(Japanese) Meteorological Agency; JMA
- N3によると・によればAccording to; As stated by; Per the source; Based on (what someone says)
- —５日Popular5th day of the month; five days
- N5にto indicate location/time/destination; to indicate the indirect object/recipient; to indicate purpose or goal in simple contexts
- —諸島Populararchipelago; group of islands
- —近づくPopularto approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
- —様ですit seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...
- N5でAt, in (location of where an action happens); By, with, using (means or method); Within, in (a span of time); With; By (using)
- N4までにby a certain time; by the time ~; before ~ (a deadline)
- N5多いPopularmany; numerous; a lot; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much; frequent; common
- N5所Popularplace; spot; scene; site; address; district; area; locality; one's house; point; aspect; side; facet; passage (in text); part; space; room; thing; matter; whereupon; as a result; about to; on the verge of; was just doing; was in the process of doing; have just done; just finished doing; approximately; around; about
- N1ミリPopularmilli-; 10^-3; millimetre; millimeter
- N5雨Popularrain; rainy day; rainy weather; the November suit (in hanafuda)
- N5がSubject marking particle; Identification/attributive marking in some contexts (as in 'X is Y')
- N5降るPopularto fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down; to form (of frost); to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in; to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.); to come; to arrive
- N4〜そうlook like; appear; seem; have a feeling that
- N2関東PopularKantō (region comprising Tokyo and surrounding prefectures); Kantō (eastern half of Japan; during the feudal era)
- —南部Popularsouthern part; the south (of a region)
- N1予想Popularexpectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
- N5やand things like that; and the like; and other things; items such as
- N5海Popularsea; ocean; waters
- N5高いPopularhigh; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.); loud; high-pitched; shrill
- N3波Popularwave; billow; ripple; breaker; swell; ups and downs; (something) advancing step by step; (something) surging forward inopposably; succession of changes; tendency; (new) wave
- N2に気をつけるTake care; Be careful; Pay attention; Make sure; Watch out
- N5てくださいPlease do this (polite request); Could you please do ...; Please give me ...; I'd like you to do ... (polite)