天皇ご一家 国立新美術館でルーヴル美術館展を見る
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
Text
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 4, 2026
、敬宮愛子。
、・六本木。「 」。
「」。、。
愛子、「」。
Author: JLPTLab
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Words
LevelWord & meaningActions
- N2天皇PopularEmperor of Japan
- —皇后Popularempress (consort)
- —両陛下their Majesties the Emperor and Empress
- N5とand; together with; as well as; with (accompaniment); along with; and (in sense of accompanying)
- N2長女Populareldest daughter; first-born daughter
- N5のpossessive marker in front of a noun; possessor + の + possessed noun (Noun+の+Noun); standalone possessive pronoun form (mine/yours) using の followed by だ/です; possessive marker; genitive marker of ownership; shows that something belongs to someone/something; the 's' possessive in Japanese; subject marker inside a noun-modifying (attributive) clause; replaces が in relative clauses (ga/no alternation, e.g. 彼の言うこと = 彼が言うこと)
- N1様PopularMr; Mrs; Miss; Ms; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation; appearance; manner
- N5がSubject marking particle; Identification/attributive marking in some contexts (as in 'X is Y')
- —美術展Popularart exhibition
- N5にto indicate location/time/destination; to indicate the indirect object/recipient; to indicate purpose or goal in simple contexts
- N5行くPopularto go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for); to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road); to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by; to stream; to flow; to die; to pass away; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...); to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...; to have an orgasm; to come; to cum; to trip; to get high; to have a drug-induced hallucination
- N5ますPolite verb ending; Masu-form ending; Polite form of verbs
- —４日Popular4th day of the month; four days
- —東京PopularTokyo
- N2国立Popularnational; founded and run by the central government
- N1新Popularnew; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (of China; 9-23 CE); Hsin dynasty
- N4美術館Popularart museum; art gallery
- N5をDirect object marker; Marks the object of a verb; Indicates what is being acted upon
- N1訪れるPopularto visit; to call on; to arrive (of a season, situation, etc.); to come; to appear
- —ルーヴルLouvre (museum)
- —展exhibition; exhibit
- —ルネサンスPopularRenaissance
- N3見るPopularto see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.); to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...
- —ごPopularhonorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
- N3一家Populara family; a household; a home; one's family; whole family; (one's own) style; school; gang; (yakuza) family
- N5はAs for... (highlights sentence topic); Topic marker used to indicate what the sentence is about; Marks the topic of the sentence, sometimes with contrast
- —タペストリーtapestry; wall hanging; banner
- N1田園Popularthe country; countryside; rural districts; cultivated land; fields
- —合奏Popularensemble (e.g. orchestra, chamber group, etc.); concert
- N5そしてPopularand; and then; thus; and now; and finally
- N3描くPopularto draw; to paint; to sketch; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)
- N4れる・られるWas done to ~ by ~; Done without consent; Done to one's dismay
- N5〜た・〜ている＋名詞Verb modifies noun; Relative clause: a verb phrase describing the noun that follows; Past or ongoing action describing the noun
- N5鳥Popularbird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
- N1皇居PopularImperial Palace (of Japan); imperial residence
- N5もalso; too; as well; even; either; neither
- —いるPopularto be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
- N4ことTurning a verb into a noun; the act of verb-ing; Nominalizing a verb to talk about the action itself; The abstract or general idea of doing the verb
- —気がつくPopularto notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be observant; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
- N4説明Popularexplanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
- N5するPopularto do; to carry out; to perform; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B; to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B; to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B; to feel A about B; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
- —研究員Popularresearcher; lab worker
- —勉強になるto gain knowledge; to be illuminated; enlightening; informative; illuminating; educational
- N5とquoting someone's words; reporting speech or thought; direct speech marker; quotative particle for thought or speech
- N5話すPopularto talk; to speak; to converse; to chat; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss; to speak (a language)
- N5ている④ongoing action: is doing, am/are doing; an action in progress at the time referred to