Kanji1 / 9
研 kanji
polish, study of, sharpen
- JLPT level
- N4 (unofficial)
- First appears in
- N4 vocabulary
- Strokes
- 9
- School grade
- Grade 3 (elementary school)
On readings
ケン
Kun readings
とぐ
Variant forms
硏Words with 研
LevelWord & meaningActions
- —研究題目subject for study (inquiry, enquiry); laboratory subject
- —研究報告report of (one's) research; research paper
- —研究方法research methods; method of study (research)
- —研究領域area of study (investigation); research area
- —化学研磨chemical polishing
- —科学研究scientific research
- —研修期間training period; residency (esp. medical); internship
- —臨床研究clinical research; clinical study
- —実証研究empirical research
- —研修旅行study tour
- —研究熱心of inquiring mind; eager to study; enthusiastic in studying
- —研究機関research institution
- —研究費用research expenses; research costs
- —県研修所prefectural training institute
- —自由研究research project (e.g. at school); independent research
- —応用研究applied research; practical research
- —先行研究prior research; previous work
- —研究成果research results
- —自己研鑽self-improvement
- —翻訳研究translation studies