Verb[て] + B
Meanings
- to connect actions or states with a sense of 'and', 'but', or parallelism
- list two or more actions/states without showing strict sequence
- contrast or simultaneous actions in a single clause
About this pattern
Explanation
This pattern uses the te-form of a verb to link two clauses or states, emphasizing that the actions occur in parallel, are contrasted, or occur non-sequentially. It often highlights that one event accompanies or accompanies a related state, rather than implying a strict before/after sequence. It is common in spoken Japanese for listing multiple characteristics, outcomes, or actions related to the same subject.
Learn in context
Example sentences
He bought new shoes and went out looking happy.
This shop is cheap, and the taste is good too.
It's raining, and the road is wet.
She sang a song and made everyone laugh.
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More N4 patterns
Or something; Any... (with question words); No matter (who)
View detailseasy to (do); likely to (happen); easy to be affected by
View detailsDifficult to; Hard to; Not easy to do something
View detailsGradually; Little by little; Step by step
View detailsmore and more; rapidly; increasing quickly; progressively
View detailsWe/They/You all (plural forms); These/Those (plural demonstratives); Plural suffix for certain pronouns and demonstratives
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