N4151/179

ようにする

V辞書形 + ようにするVない形 + ようにするVる形 + ようにする/Vる形 + ようにしている( habitual attempt)

Meanings

  • to try to do something
  • to make sure to do something
  • to endeavor to ensure that something happens

About this pattern

Explanation

ようにする expresses the speaker’s intentional effort or arrangement to achieve a certain result. It is used when you want to convey that you are making an effort to do something, or that you are ensuring that something happens. It often reflects personal habit, precautions, or proactive steps. The nuance is proactive control: you are setting a goal or taking steps to meet it, rather than simply stating a fact. The form can cover both positive intentions (“try to do” something) and precautions (“make sure not to forget”). Common contrasts include using ようにする for intentional effort, while simply using dictionary form or ために indicates a more general purpose or consequence.

Learn in context

Example sentences

毎日早く起きるようにしています。

I try to wake up early every day.

忘れないようにメモを取るようにしています。

I make sure to take notes so I don’t forget.

締切に間に合うようにする。

I will do what it takes to be on time for the deadline.

風邪を引かないようにしています。

I’m taking steps to avoid getting a cold.