N224/217

まい

Verb (dictionary form) + まいい-adjective (dictionary form) + まいNoun/na-adjective (simplified, often with だ or な) + まい

Meanings

  • will not
  • intend not to
  • probably not

About this pattern

Explanation

まい expresses a strong personal intention not to do something, or a prediction that something will not happen. It is somewhat formal and masculine in nuance, and is common in written Japanese or more careful speech. It can convey a firm decision (I will not do X) or a strong supposition (I doubt X will happen). In casual speech, people often use ないだろう/でしょう instead, but まい has a firmer, self-directed tone. When used for probable negation, it often appears with events that are predictable or uncertain from the speaker’s perspective, similar to 'probably not' in English.

Learn in context

Example sentences

行くまい。

I will not go.

明日雨が降るまい。

It probably won't rain tomorrow.

この勝負、私が勝つまい。

I will not win this match (I intend not to win).