N556/133

Clause1 が Clause2Noun が Adjective/Verb (contrast)Verb/Adj1 が Verb/Adj2 (contrast)

Meanings

  • but
  • however
  • yet
  • though

About this pattern

Explanation

The particle が is used as a conjunction to contrast two statements. It softens the clash between the two parts and is more polite and natural in everyday conversation than しかし. It often appears at the end of the first clause before presenting the contrasting information in the second clause. It can connect two independent clauses or link a subject to a following description. Unlike しかし, が emphasizes the contrast more subtly and frequently occurs in written and spoken Japanese.

Learn in context

Example sentences

雨が降っているが、出かける準備をしている。

It’s raining, but I’m getting ready to go out.

彼は優しいが、時々厳しい。

He is kind, but sometimes strict.

新しい店は人気だが、値段は高い。

The new shop is popular, but the prices are high.

日本語は難しいが、楽しい。

Japanese is difficult, but enjoyable.

この道は混んでいるが、早く着く。

This road is crowded, but we’ll get there quickly.