N250/217

かねない

V-stem + かねないV-辞書形 + かねないAい-adjective stem + かねないNoun + かねない (rare)

Meanings

  • Might
  • Could be
  • In danger of happening
  • Possible, with warning of risk

About this pattern

Explanation

かねない is used to warn that something undesirable or risky could happen. It expresses a strong possibility, often with a sense of caution or concern. It can follow the stem form of verbs (especially动作 verbs), including the masu-stem, and is used in formal or careful speech. It does not imply certainty; rather, it indicates that the outcome is plausible but undesirable. Note that the common, natural construction is to attach かねない to the verb stem (e.g., 話す -> 話しかねない; する -> しかねない). It is less common with true adjectives or nouns, but can appear with 〜かねない after noun phrases in some contexts to signal potential risk.

Learn in context

Example sentences

この道は工事中で、事故を起こしかねない。

This road is under construction, so an accident could happen.

彼のやり方は相手を怒らせかねない。

His way of doing things could provoke the other person.

この薬は副作用が強く、体調を崩しかねない。

This medicine has strong side effects and could worsen your condition.

もう少しで約束の時間に遅れかねない。

We’re almost at the meeting time; we could be late.