JLPT Vocabulary
Explore vocabulary by level
Master essential Japanese words organized by JLPT level. Each entry includes readings, meanings, and example sentences to help you learn effectively.
Total entries
JLPT levels
Example sentences
Audio clips
ashtray
nine; nine years of age; twelve o'clock (old time system)
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.), to get in, to board, to take, to embark; to get on (e.g. a footstool), to step on, to jump on, to sit on, to mount; to reach, to go over, to pass; to follow, to stay (on track), to go with (the times, etc.); to take part, to participate, to join; to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.); to be deceived, to be taken in; to be carried, to be spread, to be scattered; to stick, to attach, to take, to go on
last night, yesterday evening; last night, yesterday evening
to talk, to speak, to converse, to chat; to tell, to explain, to narrate, to mention, to describe, to discuss; to speak (a language)
to stand (up), to rise, to get to one's feet, to stand on end (e.g. of hairs), to stick up; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.), to be situated (in, on); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.), to put oneself (in a position or situation), to take up (a position, post, etc.), to position oneself; to leave (to do something); to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.), to leave, to set off, to start; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.), to pierce; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.), to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.), to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.), to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.), to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.); to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.), to be become widely known; to stand (for election), to run; to take action, to act, to rise (up), to rouse oneself; to have an erection, to become erect (e.g. of nipples); to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.), to be formed; to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.), to hold up, to hold water, to stand up (e.g. of evidence), to be logical, to be reasonable; to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.), to be maintained, to survive, to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.), to be saved; to start (of a season), to begin; to be held (of a market); to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.), to be shut, to be closed; to be (the result of a division)
chair, seat, stool, bench; post, position, seat, office
to take (a photograph); to record (audio or video), to film, to shoot
to tie, to fasten, to tighten; to wear (necktie, belt), to put on; to total, to sum; to be strict with; to economize, to economise, to cut down on; to salt, to marinate, to pickle, to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt; to kill (fish, poultry, etc.); to strongly press (someone), to crack down on, to keep under strict control
to wash, to cleanse, to rinse; to inquire into, to investigate; to purify (one's heart); to lave (e.g. shore), to wash over (e.g. deck), to sweep
bath, bathing, bathtub, bathroom; bathhouse, public bath; room for drying lacquerware; base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)
to be, to exist, to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen, to come about; to exist (in a completed state), to be (something unchanged in its current state)
chicken meat; fowl, poultry, bird meat
weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine)
small, little, tiny; slight, below average (in degree, amount, etc.), minor, small; low (e.g. sound), soft (e.g. voice); unimportant, petty, insignificant, trifling, trivial; young, juvenile
to sit (down), to have a seat, to be seated, to kneel (on the floor); to assume (a position), to take on (a duty), to occupy (a post)
heavy, weighty; heavy (feeling), depressed, gloomy, blue, uneasy; slow, sluggish, lumbering, ponderous, clumsy; important (position, responsibility, etc.), serious, grave; serious (punishment, illness, etc.), severe, critical; solid, established, dignified, sensible
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary), to live off, to subsist on
blue, azure; green; pale (facial color), gray, grey; unripe, inexperienced
short; brief
greengrocer, fruit and vegetable shop; jack of all trades