日経平均株価 今までで3番目に大きく下がった
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 7, 2026
Text
EasyN4–N3Society1 min readPublished Nov 7, 2026
、、4300。、3に。
、トランプ。、。
、、の。
、、の。
野村木内登英、、。
Author: JLPTLab
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Words
LevelWord & meaningActions
- —６日Popular6th day of the month; six days
- N3日本PopularJapan
- N5のpossessive marker in front of a noun; possessor + の + possessed noun (Noun+の+Noun); standalone possessive pronoun form (mine/yours) using の followed by だ/です; possessive marker; genitive marker of ownership; shows that something belongs to someone/something; the 's' possessive in Japanese; subject marker inside a noun-modifying (attributive) clause; replaces が in relative clauses (ga/no alternation, e.g. 彼の言うこと = 彼が言うこと); Noun1 の Noun2 where Noun1 describes Noun2 instead of owning it: place, time, kind, material or quantity (e.g. 大阪の会社, a company in Osaka; 7つの会社, seven companies)
- —日経平均株価Nikkei Stock Average; Nikkei 225
- N5がSubject marking particle; Identification/attributive marking in some contexts (as in 'X is Y')
- N3一時Popularone o'clock; once; at one time; formerly; before; for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the moment; temporarily; a time; one time; once
- N3円Popularyen (currency of Japan); circle
- N4以上 ①More than or equal to; Over; above; Anything over; greater than; Exceeding
- N1下がるPopularto come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; to hang; to dangle; to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; to get closer to the present day; to play a sagari; to extend downwards
- N5ますPolite verb ending; Masu-form ending; Polite form of verbs
- N5〜た・〜ている＋名詞Verb modifies noun; Relative clause: a verb phrase describing the noun that follows; Past or ongoing action describing the noun
- N3幅Popularwidth; breadth; freedom (e.g. of thought); latitude; gap; difference (e.g. in price); range (e.g. of voice)
- N5はAs for... (highlights sentence topic); Topic marker used to indicate what the sentence is about; Marks the topic of the sentence, sometimes with contrast
- —今まででto date; as of now
- N1番目Popularthe nth ...; divisions of a kabuki performance
- N5大きいPopularbig; large; great; loud; extensive; spacious; important; decisive; valuable; older; grown-up
- N3成るPopularto become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be); to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do); to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make; to play (the part of); to act as; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as; to be promoted; to do ...
- N4アメリカPopular(United States of) America; United States; US; USA; America (land mass); the Americas
- N5でAt, in (location of where an action happens); By, with, using (means or method); Within, in (a span of time); With; By (using); Within a group or range, for comparisons and rankings (e.g. クラスで一番, the best in the class); In a state, manner or role (e.g. 一人で, alone; 先発で起用される, be used as a starter); Total, amount or price (e.g. 全部で, in total; 百円で, for 100 yen); Because of; reason or occasion (e.g. 風邪で休む, be absent with a cold; 仕事で大阪へ行く, go to Osaka for work); According to; source of information or standard used (e.g. 天気予報では, according to the weather forecast; 日本時間で, in Japan time)
- —中間選挙midterm election; interim election
- N5があるto exist (inanimate things); to have; there is/are
- N5〜て・〜でConnects clauses to show sequence or cause; Links characteristics to another fact; Used to list things or describe a situation in sequence
- N3大統領Popularpresident (of a country); big man; boss; buddy; mate
- —共和党PopularRepublican Party
- —大きくin a big way; in a large way; on a grand scale; wide; extensively
- N4負けるPopularto lose; to be defeated; to be beaten; to give in (to); to yield; to succumb; to give way; to surrender; to be overcome (with); to be inferior (to); to be second (to); to be outdone (by); to get a rash (from); to come out in a rash; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free
- N4勝つPopularto win; to gain victory
- —民主党PopularDemocratic Party; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016); DPJ; Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan
- —データセンターdata center; data centre
- N5をDirect object marker; Marks the object of a verb; Indicates what is being acted upon
- N4建てるPopularto build; to construct
- N1ルールPopularrule
- N4厳しいPopularsevere; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless; hard (to do); difficult; tricky; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather); inclement
- N5するPopularto do; to carry out; to perform; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B; to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B; to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B; to feel A about B; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
- N5とquoting someone's words; reporting speech or thought; direct speech marker; quotative particle for thought or speech
- N3言うPopularto say; to utter; to declare; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
- N5ている①general ている: an action or state continuing at the time referred to; ongoing action: is doing; resulting state: remains in the state after a change; habitual or repeated action: does regularly
- —このためPopularbecause of this
- N5やand things like that; and the like; and other things; items such as
- —ＡＩartificial intelligence; AI
- —半導体Popularsemiconductor
- N5会社Popularcompany; corporation; firm; one's workplace
- N3株Popularstock; share; stump; (clump of) roots; plant with attached roots or stem; strain (of bacteria, etc.); stock company; corporation; kabushiki kaisha; KK; goodwill (of a business); privilege (that comes with a role); reputation; standing; popularity; one's forte
- N5たくさんPopulara lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal; enough; sufficient; enough; too many; too much
- N5売るPopularto sell; to betray; to sell out (one's friend, country, etc.); to make (oneself) known; to establish (a reputation) for oneself; to pick (a fight, quarrel, etc.); to provoke; to force on someone
- N4れる・られるWas done to ~ by ~; Done without consent; Done to one's dismay
- N5水Popularwater (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout
- N5電気Popularelectricity; (electric) light
- N5使うPopularto use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume; to use (language); to speak
- N3ため(に)for the sake of; in order to; for the benefit of; to aim for; because of; due to; as a result of
- —七割seventy percent
- N5人Popularperson; someone; somebody; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others; character; personality; nature; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person; adult; grown-up; I; me; one
- N4反対Popularopposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; objection; dissent; reverse; opposite; inverse; contrary
- —総研institute for general research; multidiscipline laboratory
- N1さんPopularMr; Mrs; Miss; Ms; -san; politeness marker
- N1選挙Popularelection
- N3結果Popularresult; consequence; outcome; effect; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ...; bearing fruit; fruiting
- N2きっかけLead to; Because of; As a start or trigger of; An opportunity
- N5～になる・～くなるTo become (an adjective); To get to be; To grow into (an adjective)
- N5話すPopularto talk; to speak; to converse; to chat; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss; to speak (a language)
- N5ている④ongoing action: is doing, am/are doing; an action in progress at the time referred to