合う
Meanings
- to do for one another
- mutually
- with each other
About this pattern
Explanation
合う in this sense expresses reciprocal action or cooperation between people. It attaches to the stem of a verb to mean that both sides do the action for/with/to each other. The nuance is collaborative or reciprocal rather than a one-sided action. It can also appear in compounds where two parties cooperate or reach mutual understanding. In everyday use, expect to see 多くの動詞の語幹 + 合う (e.g., 助け合う, 話し合う, 分かり合う). You can also emphasize reciprocity with お互いに to make it explicit that the action is mutual.
Learn in context
Example sentences
We help each other when someone is in trouble.
They talked the problem over and solved it together.
We should support each other.
The two understood each other’s feelings.
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