んばかりに
Meanings
- as if to
- as if it were about to
- as though about to
- to the point of almost doing
About this pattern
Explanation
んばかりに expresses an extreme degree or intensity that makes something seem almost like a particular action or situation about to occur. It conveys a vivid impression that something is so close to happening that the speaker treats it as if it actually were about to happen. It often adds a sense of drama or exaggeration. The construction typically attaches to the dictionary form of a verb (Vる), the negative form (Vない), or to adjectives with the respective nominalized endings (〜の). Use it to describe reactions, consequences, or actions that are almost, but not quite, at the verge of occurring. The nuance is similar to “as if … were about to” or “to the point of almost ….” Example sentences give the sense of immediacy and dramatic anticipation. For instance, 泣くんばかりに泣き叫ぶ could be interpreted as “as if about to cry, she cried out loudly,” highlighting an action that seems imminent and intense. Another example: 雨が降るんばかりに空が暗くなってきた means “the sky grew dark as if it were about to rain.” Note that this pattern tends to appear in written or formal narrative and can sound archaic or literary in casual speech.
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Example sentences
He began shouting as if about to scream in anger.
The sky grew dark as if it were about to rain.
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More N1 patterns
from ... to ...; from start to finish; up to and including
View detailsNo matter how ~, it won't change the outcome; Even if ~, the result is still unlikely; Even though ~, it doesn't matter; it's futile to ~
View detailslike; similar to; as if; the same as
View detailsto be worthy of; to be enough for; to be sufficient
View detailsextreme; extremely; unbearably; to an extreme degree
View detailsEven though; Even if; Although; Despite
View details