N17/186

を以て

Noun + を以て + ...これ/それ/この Noun を以てして + ...V/Adj + を以て + ...(rare, literary)

Meanings

  • by means of
  • with
  • by
  • via
  • in view of
  • using

About this pattern

Explanation

を以て is a formal, literary way to indicate the means, basis, or authority for something. It marks the basis or method used to achieve or decide something—similar to “by means of,” “with,” or “on the basis of.” It tends to appear in written Japanese, official statements, or solemn contexts. It is not common in everyday casual speech. The verb or clause that follows often expresses a conclusion, decision, action, or statement that relies on the preceding noun as the basis or instrument.

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Example sentences

この証拠を以て、彼の無罪を主張する。

With this evidence, we argue his innocence.

この機会を以て御礼申し上げます。

I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude.

これを以てして、計画を見直すべきだ。

In light of this, we should revise the plan.

彼はその成果を以て、次のステップへ進む。

Using that achievement as a stepping stone, he moves to the next step.

この事実を以てして判断を下す。

Make a judgment on the basis of this fact.