N1139/186

ないまでも

VないまでもいAdjくないまでもNでないまでもNa-adjでないまでも

Meanings

  • may not be the case, but at least
  • even though not, at least
  • if not ~, then ~

About this pattern

Explanation

ないまでも is used to acknowledge that something is not fully true or fully achieved, but there is still a smaller or partial expectation, alternative, or consequence that follows. It contrasts a stronger condition with a more modest one, often implying that even if the ideal or perfect state isn’t met, a workable or acceptable outcome is possible. It is common in advice, expectations, or explanations where you manage someone's or your own expectations.

Learn in context

Example sentences

英語が話せないまでも、簡単な挨拶くらいはできる。

Even if I can’t speak English, I can at least manage simple greetings.

彼は完璧には仕上げられないまでも、まずは提出して様子を見よう。

He may not finish perfectly, but let's at least submit it and see how it goes.

この問題は難しいかもしれないが、完全解決できないまでも要点は分かる。

This problem may be difficult, but even if we can't solve it completely, we understand the main points.

静かにするのは難しいかもしれませんが、騒がないまでも注意します。

It may be hard to be completely quiet, but I’ll at least avoid making noise.