といわず
Meanings
- Not only A but also B
- A and B alike
- whether A or B
- A, B and every- (not exclusive)
About this pattern
Explanation
といわず is used to show that two or more things are included together, or that a situation applies regardless of which of several options is chosen. It emphasizes that the following statement holds for both A and B (or for any element in a set), and it is often translated as “not only A but also B,” “A and B alike,” or “whether A or B.” This structure can compare nouns, adjectives, or actions, and it often introduces a second clause that describes the result or consequence that applies to all listed items.
Learn in context
Example sentences
He is proficient not only in Japanese, but also in English.
Not only children but also adults participated in the event.
The shop isn’t just cheap; the taste is also wonderful.
He went out regardless of whether it rains.
Keep studying
More N1 patterns
from ... to ...; from start to finish; up to and including
View detailsNo matter how ~, it won't change the outcome; Even if ~, the result is still unlikely; Even though ~, it doesn't matter; it's futile to ~
View detailslike; similar to; as if; the same as
View detailsto be worthy of; to be enough for; to be sufficient
View detailsextreme; extremely; unbearably; to an extreme degree
View detailsEven though; Even if; Although; Despite
View details