ても
Meanings
- Even if
- Even though
- Despite ...ing/ ...that
About this pattern
Explanation
ても marks a concession: the action in the main clause happens or a situation occurs despite the situation in the conditional clause. It’s commonly used to present a hypothetical or contrastive scenario, often with a sense of ‘even if this happens, …’ or ‘although this is true, …’. The nuance is not about a real choice but about recognizing a possible condition and moving forward anyway. In negative or strong statements, the second clause often states an adverse result or unexpected outcome. Typical contexts include everyday decisions, surprising outcomes, or when contrasting expectations with reality.
Learn in context
Example sentences
Even if it rains, I’ll go out.
Even if it's expensive, I can't buy it.
Even though he’s busy, he helped me.
Even if it’s quiet, I can’t sleep.
Even if Japanese is difficult, don’t give up and practice.
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More N4 patterns
Or something; Any... (with question words); No matter (who)
View detailseasy to (do); likely to (happen); easy to be affected by
View detailsDifficult to; Hard to; Not easy to do something
View detailsGradually; Little by little; Step by step
View detailsmore and more; rapidly; increasing quickly; progressively
View detailsWe/They/You all (plural forms); These/Those (plural demonstratives); Plural suffix for certain pronouns and demonstratives
View details