N5108/133

てはいけない

V-te はいけない

Meanings

  • must not
  • may not
  • not allowed to do

About this pattern

Explanation

Used to prohibit actions. It expresses a rule or strong prohibition about something you are not allowed to do. The form uses the te-form of a verb followed by はいけない (or the polite はいけません in polite speech). It’s common in school rules, parental instructions, or warnings. When giving strict prohibitions to others, you can soften slightly with ください or ませんか, but てはいけない is the standard prohibition. In everyday conversation, both casual (~てはいけない) and polite (~てはいけません) versions appear.

Learn in context

Example sentences

あそこでタバコを吸ってはいけません。

You must not smoke there.

学校で走ってはいけない。

You must not run at school.

この薬を子どもに飲ませてはいけない。

You must not make your child take this medicine.

駅で写真を撮ってはいけない。

You must not take photos at the station.

うそをついてはいけない。

You must not tell lies.