ずにはいられない
Meanings
- cannot help doing
- cannot resist doing
- unable to keep from doing something
About this pattern
Explanation
ずにはいられない expresses a strong, almost involuntary urge to do something. It is used when something causes you to feel an uncontrollable desire or compulsion to act in a particular way. It often conveys emotion, humor, or a strong reaction to a situation. The phrase attaches to a verb in its ない form (the negative form), and then ずにはいられない follows to indicate that you cannot refrain from the action. Typical contexts include reactions to funny, sad, moving, or unexpectedly delightful events. Note that this is more intense and casual than simply saying you want to do something; it implies you are compelled to act.
Learn in context
Example sentences
It's so funny that I can't help laughing.
I couldn't help crying after watching that movie.
When I hear his story, I can't help my tears from coming out.
The presentation went well, and I couldn't help applauding.
Seeing my friend's cute cat, I can't help feeling soothed.
Keep studying
More N3 patterns
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View detailswhile; during; between; in the period of
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