う-Verb (Negative)
Meanings
- Will not do
- Not do
- Does not do (in present/future)
About this pattern
Explanation
This is the negative form of う-verbs (words whose dictionary form ends with -う). To form it, drop the final -u and add -ない, with the appropriate sound change. It expresses present or future non-action (I won’t do X / I don’t do X). It is commonly used in casual speech and informal writing. Note: some common irregulars in this group are excluded here (e.g., 行く is irregular in its negative form: 行かない).
Learn in context
Example sentences
I won’t buy milk.
He won’t buy a new game.
Tomorrow, she won’t go to the restaurant.
We won’t run in the park.
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