JLPT Level: N5
Meanings

emphatic particle indicating surprise or emphasis

soft exclamation, like "oh!" or "you know"

strong assertion or determination in a feminine tone

exclamatory ending for emotional emphasis

Usage

Verb (dictionary form) + わ

い-adjective (plain form) + わ

na-adjective (plain form) + な + わ

い-adjective + くて + わ? (optional for connection)

sentence ending with わ (plain form) + わ

Explanation
The sentence-ending particle わ adds emphasis, emotion, or a soft, feminine nuance to a statement. It can express astonishment, reassurance, or determination, depending on the context and intonation. It tends to be informal and is more common in feminine speech or older styles; using it in formal situations or by male speakers can sound unusual or theatrical. In some dialects, わ can be used more broadly without the feminine nuance. Often paired with exclamations or strong feelings (e.g., relief, joy, frustration). You should adjust tone and formality when choosing to use わ.
今日は暑いわ。
きょうはあついわ。

It's hot today, you know.

やったわ!
やったわ!

I did it!

もう遅いわ。
もうおそいわ。

It's already late.

いいわ、私がやる。
いいわ、わたしがやる。

Okay, I'll do it.

そんなこと、信じられるわ。
そんなこと、しんじられるわ。

I can believe such a thing.