ときいた

JLPT Level: N4
Meanings

I heard that

I was told that

I heard (the information) that...

Usage

普通形 + と聞いた

普通形 + と聞く(現在形・未来形)

普通形 + と聞いた/と聞いて(理由・状況の紹介)

Explanation
ときいた is the past tense form of the quotative construction と + 聞く, meaning “I heard that ~” or “I was told that ~.” It is used when you relay information you heard from someone else rather than expressing your own certainty. The pattern can refer to something you learned recently or in the past. It often appears in reporting what someone has claimed, what a source reported, or what you were told by others. In casual speech, it can be followed by a sentence-ending particle or a change in tense depending on the context. Typical contexts include rumors, second-hand information, or background facts you didn’t verify yourself.
田中さんが転職するとは聞いた。
たなかさんがてんしょくするとはきいた。

I heard that Tanaka is changing jobs.

天気予報によると、明日雨が降るとは聞いた。
てんきよほうによると、あしたあめがふるとはきいた。

I heard from the weather forecast that it will rain tomorrow.

彼が来るとは聞いたけれど、まだ本当に来るかは分からない。
かれがくるとはきいたけれど、まだほんとうにくるかはわからない。

I heard that he will come, but I’m not sure if he’ll really come.

先生が試験は難しいとは聞いた。
せんせいがしけんはむずかしいとはきいた。

I heard that the exam will be difficult.