~ても~なくても
Meanings
- whether or not
- regardless of whether
- no matter if
About this pattern
Explanation
~ても~なくても expresses that the outcome or situation remains the same regardless of whether the first event happens or not. It emphasizes indifference to a condition or choice. The pattern can connect two possibilities (positive vs negative) or two different predicates, with the common idea that the result is unchanged. It is commonly used to downplay concerns, to state that action is not affected by a condition, or to suggest that both possibilities lead to the same conclusion. Typical contexts include plans, outcomes, or permissions that are unaffected by a condition.
Learn in context
Example sentences
Whether it rains or not, the game will be held.
Whether he comes or not, the party will start.
Whether you’re late or not, we’ll come to a conclusion.
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