にかかわらず
Meanings
- regardless of
- no matter
- whether or not
- with or without
About this pattern
Explanation
にかかわらず marks that the following statement applies regardless of the preceding condition or factor. It’s a formal, neutral connector often used in writing and speaking to indicate that a situation or judgment is independent of something. It can attach to nouns (most common), and sometimes to phrases that function as nouns. It’s different from にもかかわらず (which adds a sense of ‘in spite of’ or ‘despite’).
Learn in context
Example sentences
The event will be held regardless of the weather.
Anyone can participate regardless of age.
With motivation, one can succeed regardless of educational background.
I want to make the best choice, regardless of the budget.
Even if the new machine is difficult to use, practice is necessary.
Keep studying
More N2 patterns
to be able to; can; possible to do
View detailsUnable to; Cannot; Cannot possibly
View detailsCan't help doing; Have no choice but to...
View detailsto not ~; un~; archaic negative form of ず used in literary Japanese
View detailsWith the intention of doing; Instead of...; Act as if or pretend; Believing that...; Thinking that...
View detailsanyhow; at any rate; in any case; I have no doubt that; probably
View details