とばかり(に)
JLPT Level: N1
Meanings
As if (to say)
Seeming that
Usage
Verb普通形 + とばかりに
い-adjective + とばかりに
な-adjective + な + とばかりに
名詞 + とばかりに
Explanation
とばかり(に) expresses the speaker’s inference about a situation based on evidence or a strong impression, as if something is the case even though it might not be. It conveys nuance like “it’s as though …,” “as though to show that …,” or “you’d think that …” Often used when describing actions, appearances, or circumstances that seem to indicate a certain condition, sometimes with a hint of surprise, remark, or sarcasm. It commonly follows a quoted phrase or a situation that suggests the inference, and it can be used to contrast with reality or to highlight the speaker’s judgment about what is implied. Typical contexts include describing someone’s behavior, atmosphere, or outcomes that strongly suggest a certain state.
彼は忙しいとばかりに、私の提案を聞こうともしなかった。
かれはいそがしいとばかりに、わたしのていあんをきこうともしなかった。
As if he were busy, he wouldn’t even listen to my proposal.
彼女は元気がないとばかりに、いつもと違う様子だった。
かのじょはげんきがないとばかりに、いつもとちがうようすだった。
She looked as though she wasn’t feeling well, quite unlike her usual self.
あの店は閉店時間ぎりぎりだったのに、客はもう来ないとばかりに静かだった。
あのみせはへいてんじかんぎりぎりだったのに、きゃくはもうこないとばかりにしずかだった。
The store was near closing time, and it was as if no customers would come anymore, so it was quiet.
この機械は壊れているとばかりに、誰も修理しようとしなかった。
このきかいはこわれているとばかりに、だれもしゅうりしようとしなかった。
As if this machine were broken, no one even tried to repair it.